/*
 * Copyright Debezium Authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache Software License version 2.0, available at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 */
package io.debezium.connector.mongodb.transforms;

import static org.fest.assertions.Assertions.assertThat;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.kafka.connect.data.Schema;
import org.apache.kafka.connect.data.SchemaBuilder;
import org.apache.kafka.connect.data.Struct;
import org.apache.kafka.connect.header.Header;
import org.apache.kafka.connect.source.SourceRecord;
import org.bson.BsonTimestamp;
import org.bson.Document;
import org.bson.types.ObjectId;
import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;

import io.debezium.config.Configuration;
import io.debezium.connector.mongodb.CollectionId;
import io.debezium.connector.mongodb.Configurator;
import io.debezium.connector.mongodb.Filters;
import io.debezium.connector.mongodb.MongoDbConnectorConfig;
import io.debezium.connector.mongodb.MongoDbTopicSelector;
import io.debezium.connector.mongodb.RecordMakers;
import io.debezium.connector.mongodb.RecordMakers.RecordsForCollection;
import io.debezium.connector.mongodb.SourceInfo;
import io.debezium.data.Envelope;
import io.debezium.doc.FixFor;
import io.debezium.schema.TopicSelector;
import io.debezium.transforms.ExtractNewRecordStateConfigDefinition;
import io.debezium.util.Collect;

/**
 * Unit test for {@link ExtractNewDocumentState}. It uses {@link RecordMakers}
 * to assemble source records as the connector would emit them and feeds them to
 * the SMT.
 *
 * @author Gunnar Morling
 */
public class ExtractNewDocumentStateTest {

    private static final String SERVER_NAME = "serverX";
    private static final String FLATTEN_STRUCT = "flatten.struct";
    private static final String DELIMITER = "flatten.struct.delimiter";
    private static final String OPERATION_HEADER = "operation.header";
    private static final String HANDLE_DELETES = "delete.handling.mode";
    private static final String DROP_TOMBSTONE = "drop.tombstones";

    private Filters filters;
    private SourceInfo source;
    private RecordMakers recordMakers;
    private TopicSelector<CollectionId> topicSelector;
    private List<SourceRecord> produced;

    private ExtractNewDocumentState<SourceRecord> transformation;

    @Before
    public void setup() {
        filters = new Configurator().createFilters();
        source = new SourceInfo(new MongoDbConnectorConfig(
                Configuration.create()
                .with(MongoDbConnectorConfig.LOGICAL_NAME, SERVER_NAME)
                .build()));
        topicSelector = MongoDbTopicSelector.defaultSelector(SERVER_NAME, "__debezium-heartbeat");
        produced = new ArrayList<>();
        recordMakers = new RecordMakers(filters, source, topicSelector, produced::add, true);

        transformation = new ExtractNewDocumentState<SourceRecord>();
        transformation.configure(Collections.singletonMap("array.encoding", "array"));
    }

    @After
    public void closeSmt() {
        transformation.close();
    }

    @Test
    public void shouldTransformRecordForInsertEvent() throws InterruptedException {
        CollectionId collectionId = new CollectionId("rs0", "dbA", "c1");
        BsonTimestamp ts = new BsonTimestamp(1000, 1);
        ObjectId objId = new ObjectId();
        Document obj = new Document().append("_id", objId)
                .append("name", "Sally")
                .append("phone", 123L)
                .append("active", true)
                .append("scores", Arrays.asList(1.2, 3.4, 5.6));

        // given
        Document event = new Document().append("o", obj)
                                       .append("ns", "dbA.c1")
                                       .append("ts", ts)
                                       .append("h", Long.valueOf(12345678))
                                       .append("op", "i");
        RecordsForCollection records = recordMakers.forCollection(collectionId);
        records.recordEvent(event, 1002);
        assertThat(produced.size()).isEqualTo(1);
        SourceRecord record = produced.get(0);

        final Map<String, String> props = new HashMap<>();
        props.put(OPERATION_HEADER, "true");
        transformation.configure(props);

        // when
        SourceRecord transformed = transformation.apply(record);

        // then assert operation header is insert
        Iterator<Header> operationHeader = transformed.headers().allWithName(ExtractNewRecordStateConfigDefinition.DEBEZIUM_OPERATION_HEADER_KEY);
        assertThat((operationHeader).hasNext()).isTrue();
        assertThat(operationHeader.next().value().toString()).isEqualTo(Envelope.Operation.CREATE.code());

        // acquire key and value Structs
        Struct key = (Struct) transformed.key();
        Struct value = (Struct) transformed.value();

        // then assert key and its schema
        assertThat(key.schema()).isSameAs(transformed.keySchema());
        assertThat(key.schema().field("id").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_STRING_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(key.get("id")).isEqualTo(objId.toString());

        // and then assert value and its schema
        assertThat(value.schema().name()).isEqualTo("serverX.dbA.c1");
        assertThat(value.schema()).isSameAs(transformed.valueSchema());
        assertThat(value.get("name")).isEqualTo("Sally");
        assertThat(value.get("id")).isEqualTo(objId.toString());
        assertThat(value.get("phone")).isEqualTo(123L);
        assertThat(value.get("active")).isEqualTo(true);
        assertThat(value.get("scores")).isEqualTo(Arrays.asList(1.2, 3.4, 5.6));

        assertThat(value.schema().field("id").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_STRING_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(value.schema().field("name").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_STRING_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(value.schema().field("phone").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_INT64_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(value.schema().field("active").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_BOOLEAN_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(value.schema().field("scores").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.array(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_FLOAT64_SCHEMA).optional().build());
        assertThat(value.schema().fields()).hasSize(5);
    }

    @Test
    public void shouldTransformRecordForInsertEventWithComplexIdType() throws InterruptedException {
        CollectionId collectionId = new CollectionId("rs0", "dbA", "c1");
        BsonTimestamp ts = new BsonTimestamp(1000, 1);
        Document obj = new Document().append("_id", new Document().append("company", 32).append("dept", "home improvement"))
                .append("name", "Sally");

        // given
        Document event = new Document().append("o", obj)
                                       .append("ns", "dbA.c1")
                                       .append("ts", ts)
                                       .append("h", Long.valueOf(12345678))
                                       .append("op", "i");
        RecordsForCollection records = recordMakers.forCollection(collectionId);
        records.recordEvent(event, 1002);
        assertThat(produced.size()).isEqualTo(1);
        SourceRecord record = produced.get(0);

        // when
        SourceRecord transformed = transformation.apply(record);

        Struct key = (Struct) transformed.key();
        Struct value = (Struct) transformed.value();

        // then assert key and its schema
        assertThat(key.schema()).isSameAs(transformed.keySchema());
        assertThat(key.schema().field("id").schema().field("company").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_INT32_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(key.schema().field("id").schema().field("dept").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_STRING_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(((Struct) key.get("id")).get("company")).isEqualTo(32);
        assertThat(((Struct) key.get("id")).get("dept")).isEqualTo("home improvement");

        // and then assert value and its schema
        assertThat(value.schema()).isSameAs(transformed.valueSchema());
        assertThat(((Struct) value.get("id")).get("company")).isEqualTo(32);
        assertThat(((Struct) value.get("id")).get("dept")).isEqualTo("home improvement");
        assertThat(value.get("name")).isEqualTo("Sally");

        assertThat(value.schema().field("id").schema().field("company").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_INT32_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(value.schema().field("id").schema().field("dept").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_STRING_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(value.schema().field("name").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_STRING_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(value.schema().fields()).hasSize(2);
    }

    @Test
    public void shouldGenerateRecordForUpdateEvent() throws InterruptedException {
        BsonTimestamp ts = new BsonTimestamp(1000, 1);
        CollectionId collectionId = new CollectionId("rs0", "dbA", "c1");
        ObjectId objId = new ObjectId();
        Document obj = new Document().append("$set", new Document("name", "Sally"));

        // given
        Document event = new Document().append("o", obj)
                                       .append("o2", objId)
                                       .append("ns", "dbA.c1")
                                       .append("ts", ts)
                                       .append("h", Long.valueOf(12345678))
                                       .append("op", "u");
        RecordsForCollection records = recordMakers.forCollection(collectionId);
        records.recordEvent(event, 1002);
        assertThat(produced.size()).isEqualTo(1);
        SourceRecord record = produced.get(0);

        final Map<String, String> props = new HashMap<>();
        props.put(OPERATION_HEADER, "true");
        transformation.configure(props);

        // when
        SourceRecord transformed = transformation.apply(record);

        // then assert operation header is update
        Iterator<Header> operationHeader = transformed.headers().allWithName(ExtractNewRecordStateConfigDefinition.DEBEZIUM_OPERATION_HEADER_KEY);
        assertThat((operationHeader).hasNext()).isTrue();
        assertThat(operationHeader.next().value().toString()).isEqualTo(Envelope.Operation.UPDATE.code());

        // acquire key and value Structs
        Struct key = (Struct) transformed.key();
        Struct value = (Struct) transformed.value();

        // then assert key and its schema
        assertThat(key.schema()).isSameAs(transformed.keySchema());
        assertThat(key.schema().field("id").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_STRING_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(key.get("id")).isEqualTo(objId.toString());

        // and then assert value and its schema
        assertThat(value.schema()).isSameAs(transformed.valueSchema());
        assertThat(value.get("name")).isEqualTo("Sally");
        assertThat(value.get("id")).isEqualTo(objId.toString());

        assertThat(value.schema().field("id").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_STRING_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(value.schema().field("name").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_STRING_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(value.schema().fields()).hasSize(2);
    }

    @Test
    @FixFor("DBZ-612")
    public void shouldGenerateRecordForUpdateEventWithUnset() throws InterruptedException {
        BsonTimestamp ts = new BsonTimestamp(1000, 1);
        CollectionId collectionId = new CollectionId("rs0", "dbA", "c1");
        ObjectId objId = new ObjectId();
        Document obj = new Document()
                .append("$set", new Document("name", "Sally"))
                .append("$unset", new Document().append("phone", true).append("active", false))
                ;

        // given
        Document event = new Document().append("o", obj)
                .append("o2", objId)
                .append("ns", "dbA.c1")
                .append("ts", ts)
                .append("h", Long.valueOf(12345678))
                .append("op", "u");
        RecordsForCollection records = recordMakers.forCollection(collectionId);
        records.recordEvent(event, 1002);
        assertThat(produced.size()).isEqualTo(1);
        SourceRecord record = produced.get(0);

        // when
        SourceRecord transformed = transformation.apply(record);

        Struct value = (Struct) transformed.value();

        // and then assert value and its schema
        assertThat(value.schema()).isSameAs(transformed.valueSchema());
        assertThat(value.get("name")).isEqualTo("Sally");
        assertThat(value.get("phone")).isEqualTo(null);

        assertThat(value.schema().field("phone").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_STRING_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(value.schema().fields()).hasSize(3);
    }

    @Test
    @FixFor("DBZ-612")
    public void shouldGenerateRecordForUnsetOnlyUpdateEvent() throws InterruptedException {
        BsonTimestamp ts = new BsonTimestamp(1000, 1);
        CollectionId collectionId = new CollectionId("rs0", "dbA", "c1");
        ObjectId objId = new ObjectId();
        Document obj = new Document()
                .append("$unset", new Document().append("phone", true).append("active", false))
                ;

        // given
        Document event = new Document().append("o", obj)
                .append("o2", objId)
                .append("ns", "dbA.c1")
                .append("ts", ts)
                .append("h", Long.valueOf(12345678))
                .append("op", "u");
        RecordsForCollection records = recordMakers.forCollection(collectionId);
        records.recordEvent(event, 1002);
        assertThat(produced.size()).isEqualTo(1);
        SourceRecord record = produced.get(0);

        // when
        SourceRecord transformed = transformation.apply(record);

        Struct value = (Struct) transformed.value();

        // and then assert value and its schema
        assertThat(value.schema()).isSameAs(transformed.valueSchema());
        assertThat(value.get("phone")).isEqualTo(null);

        assertThat(value.schema().field("phone").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_STRING_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(value.schema().fields()).hasSize(2);
    }

    @Test
    @FixFor("DBZ-582")
    public void shouldGenerateRecordForDeleteEventWithoutTombstone() throws InterruptedException {
        RecordMakers recordMakers = new RecordMakers(filters, source, topicSelector, produced::add, false);

        BsonTimestamp ts = new BsonTimestamp(1000, 1);
        CollectionId collectionId = new CollectionId("rs0", "dbA", "c1");
        ObjectId objId = new ObjectId();
        Document obj = new Document("_id", objId);

        // given
        Document event = new Document().append("o", obj)
                .append("ns", "dbA.c1")
                .append("ts", ts)
                .append("h", Long.valueOf(12345678))
                .append("op", "d");
        RecordsForCollection records = recordMakers.forCollection(collectionId);
        records.recordEvent(event, 1002);
        assertThat(produced.size()).isEqualTo(1);

        SourceRecord record = produced.get(0);

        final Map<String, String> props = new HashMap<>();
        props.put(HANDLE_DELETES, "none");
        transformation.configure(props);

        // when
        SourceRecord transformed = transformation.apply(record);

        Struct key = (Struct) transformed.key();
        Struct value = (Struct) transformed.value();

        // then assert key and its schema
        assertThat(key.schema()).isSameAs(transformed.keySchema());
        assertThat(key.schema().field("id").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_STRING_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(key.get("id")).isEqualTo(objId.toString());

        assertThat(value).isNull();
    }

    @Test
    @FixFor("DBZ-1032")
    public void shouldGenerateRecordHeaderForTombstone() throws InterruptedException {
        // ensure tombstone is produced
        RecordMakers recordMakers = new RecordMakers(filters, source, topicSelector, produced::add, true);

        BsonTimestamp ts = new BsonTimestamp(1000, 1);
        CollectionId collectionId = new CollectionId("rs0", "dbA", "c1");
        ObjectId objId = new ObjectId();
        Document obj = new Document("_id", objId);

        // given
        Document event = new Document().append("o", obj)
                .append("ns", "dbA.c1")
                .append("ts", ts)
                .append("h", Long.valueOf(12345678))
                .append("op", "d");
        RecordsForCollection records = recordMakers.forCollection(collectionId);
        records.recordEvent(event, 1002);
        assertThat(produced.size()).isEqualTo(2);

        // the second message is the tombstone
        SourceRecord record = produced.get(1);

        final Map<String, String> props = new HashMap<>();
        props.put(OPERATION_HEADER, "true");
        props.put(DROP_TOMBSTONE, "false");
        transformation.configure(props);

        // when
        SourceRecord transformed = transformation.apply(record);

        Struct key = (Struct) transformed.key();
        Struct value = (Struct) transformed.value();

        // then assert key and its schema
        assertThat(key.schema()).isSameAs(transformed.keySchema());
        assertThat(key.schema().field("id").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_STRING_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(key.get("id")).isEqualTo(objId.toString());

        // then assert operation header is delete
        Iterator<Header> operationHeader = transformed.headers().allWithName(ExtractNewRecordStateConfigDefinition.DEBEZIUM_OPERATION_HEADER_KEY);
        assertThat((operationHeader).hasNext()).isTrue();
        assertThat(operationHeader.next().value().toString()).isEqualTo(Envelope.Operation.DELETE.code());

        assertThat(value).isNull();
    }


    @Test
    @FixFor("DBZ-583")
    public void shouldDropDeleteMessagesByDefault() throws InterruptedException {
        RecordMakers recordMakers = new RecordMakers(filters, source, topicSelector, produced::add, false);

        BsonTimestamp ts = new BsonTimestamp(1000, 1);
        CollectionId collectionId = new CollectionId("rs0", "dbA", "c1");
        ObjectId objId = new ObjectId();
        Document obj = new Document("_id", objId);

        // given
        Document event = new Document().append("o", obj)
                .append("ns", "dbA.c1")
                .append("ts", ts)
                .append("h", Long.valueOf(12345678))
                .append("op", "d");
        RecordsForCollection records = recordMakers.forCollection(collectionId);
        records.recordEvent(event, 1002);
        assertThat(produced.size()).isEqualTo(1);

        SourceRecord record = produced.get(0);

        // when
        SourceRecord transformed = transformation.apply(record);

        // then assert transformed message is skipped
        assertThat(transformed).isNull();
    }

    @Test
    @FixFor("DBZ-583")
    public void shouldRewriteDeleteMessage() throws InterruptedException {
        RecordMakers recordMakers = new RecordMakers(filters, source, topicSelector, produced::add, false);

        BsonTimestamp ts = new BsonTimestamp(1000, 1);
        CollectionId collectionId = new CollectionId("rs0", "dbA", "c1");
        ObjectId objId = new ObjectId();
        Document obj = new Document("_id", objId);

        // given
        Document event = new Document().append("o", obj)
                .append("ns", "dbA.c1")
                .append("ts", ts)
                .append("h", Long.valueOf(12345678))
                .append("op", "d");
        RecordsForCollection records = recordMakers.forCollection(collectionId);
        records.recordEvent(event, 1002);
        assertThat(produced.size()).isEqualTo(1);

        SourceRecord record = produced.get(0);

        final Map<String, String> props = new HashMap<>();
        props.put(HANDLE_DELETES, "rewrite");
        transformation.configure(props);

        // when
        SourceRecord transformed = transformation.apply(record);

        Struct key = (Struct) transformed.key();
        Struct value = (Struct) transformed.value();

        // then assert key and its schema
        assertThat(key.schema()).isSameAs(transformed.keySchema());
        assertThat(key.schema().field("id").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_STRING_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(key.get("id")).isEqualTo(objId.toString());

        assertThat(value.schema().field("__deleted").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_BOOLEAN_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(value.get("__deleted")).isEqualTo(true);
    }

    @Test
    @FixFor("DBZ-583")
    public void shouldRewriteMessagesWhichAreNotDeletes() throws InterruptedException {
        BsonTimestamp ts = new BsonTimestamp(1000, 1);
        CollectionId collectionId = new CollectionId("rs0", "dbA", "c1");
        ObjectId objId = new ObjectId();
        Document obj = new Document().append("$set", new Document("name", "Sally"));

        // given
        Document event = new Document().append("o", obj)
                .append("o2", objId)
                .append("ns", "dbA.c1")
                .append("ts", ts)
                .append("h", Long.valueOf(12345678))
                .append("op", "u");
        RecordsForCollection records = recordMakers.forCollection(collectionId);
        records.recordEvent(event, 1002);
        assertThat(produced.size()).isEqualTo(1);
        SourceRecord record = produced.get(0);

        final Map<String, String> props = new HashMap<>();
        props.put(HANDLE_DELETES, "rewrite");
        transformation.configure(props);

        // when
        SourceRecord transformedRecord = transformation.apply(record);

        Struct value = (Struct) transformedRecord.value();

        // then assert value and its schema
        assertThat(value.schema().field("__deleted").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_BOOLEAN_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(value.get("__deleted")).isEqualTo(false);
    }

    @Test
    public void shouldGenerateRecordForDeleteEvent() throws InterruptedException {
        BsonTimestamp ts = new BsonTimestamp(1000, 1);
        CollectionId collectionId = new CollectionId("rs0", "dbA", "c1");
        ObjectId objId = new ObjectId();
        Document obj = new Document("_id", objId);

        // given
        Document event = new Document().append("o", obj)
                                       .append("ns", "dbA.c1")
                                       .append("ts", ts)
                                       .append("h", Long.valueOf(12345678))
                                       .append("op", "d");
        RecordsForCollection records = recordMakers.forCollection(collectionId);
        records.recordEvent(event, 1002);
        assertThat(produced.size()).isEqualTo(2);

        SourceRecord record = produced.get(0);

        final Map<String, String> props = new HashMap<>();
        props.put(OPERATION_HEADER, "true");
        props.put(HANDLE_DELETES, "none");
        transformation.configure(props);

        // when
        SourceRecord transformed = transformation.apply(record);

        // then assert operation header is delete
        Iterator<Header> operationHeader = transformed.headers().allWithName(ExtractNewRecordStateConfigDefinition.DEBEZIUM_OPERATION_HEADER_KEY);
        assertThat((operationHeader).hasNext()).isTrue();
        assertThat(operationHeader.next().value().toString()).isEqualTo(Envelope.Operation.DELETE.code());

        // acquire key and value Structs
        Struct key = (Struct) transformed.key();
        Struct value = (Struct) transformed.value();

        // then assert key and its schema
        assertThat(key.schema()).isSameAs(transformed.keySchema());
        assertThat(key.schema().field("id").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_STRING_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(key.get("id")).isEqualTo(objId.toString());

        assertThat(value).isNull();
    }

    @Test
    @FixFor("DBZ-971")
    public void shouldPropagatePreviousRecordHeaders() throws InterruptedException {
        BsonTimestamp ts = new BsonTimestamp(1000, 1);
        CollectionId collectionId = new CollectionId("rs0", "dbA", "c1");
        ObjectId objId = new ObjectId();
        Document obj = new Document().append("$set", new Document("name", "Sally"));

        // given
        Document event = new Document().append("o", obj)
                .append("o2", objId)
                .append("ns", "dbA.c1")
                .append("ts", ts)
                .append("h", Long.valueOf(12345678))
                .append("op", "u");
        RecordsForCollection records = recordMakers.forCollection(collectionId);
        records.recordEvent(event, 1002);
        assertThat(produced.size()).isEqualTo(1);
        SourceRecord record = produced.get(0);
        record.headers().addString("application/debezium-test-header", "shouldPropagatePreviousRecordHeaders");

        // when
        SourceRecord transformedRecord = transformation.apply(record);

        assertThat(transformedRecord.headers()).hasSize(1);
        Iterator<Header> headers = transformedRecord.headers().allWithName("application/debezium-test-header");
        assertThat(headers.hasNext()).isTrue();
        assertThat(headers.next().value().toString()).isEqualTo("shouldPropagatePreviousRecordHeaders");
    }

    @Test
    public void shouldNotFlattenTransformRecordForInsertEvent() throws InterruptedException {
        CollectionId collectionId = new CollectionId("rs0", "dbA", "c1");
        BsonTimestamp ts = new BsonTimestamp(1000, 1);
        ObjectId objId = new ObjectId();
        Document address = new Document()
                .append("street", "Morris Park Ave")
                .append("zipcode", "10462");
        Document obj = new Document().append("_id", objId)
                .append("name", "Sally")
                .append("address", address);

        // given
        Document event = new Document().append("o", obj)
                                       .append("ns", "dbA.c1")
                                       .append("ts", ts)
                                       .append("h", Long.valueOf(12345678))
                                       .append("op", "i");
        RecordsForCollection records = recordMakers.forCollection(collectionId);
        records.recordEvent(event, 1002);
        assertThat(produced.size()).isEqualTo(1);
        SourceRecord record = produced.get(0);

        // when
        SourceRecord transformed = transformation.apply(record);

        Struct key = (Struct) transformed.key();
        Struct value = (Struct) transformed.value();

        // then assert key and its schema
        assertThat(key.schema()).isSameAs(transformed.keySchema());
        assertThat(key.schema().field("id").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_STRING_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(key.get("id")).isEqualTo(objId.toString());

        // and then assert value and its schema
        assertThat(value.schema()).isSameAs(transformed.valueSchema());
        assertThat(value.get("name")).isEqualTo("Sally");
        assertThat(value.get("id")).isEqualTo(objId.toString());
        assertThat(value.get("address")).isEqualTo(new Struct(value.schema().field("address").schema())
            .put("street", "Morris Park Ave").put("zipcode", "10462"));

        assertThat(value.schema().field("id").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_STRING_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(value.schema().field("name").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_STRING_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(value.schema().field("address").schema()).isEqualTo(
                SchemaBuilder.struct()
                    .name("serverX.dbA.c1.address")
                    .optional()
                    .field("street", Schema.OPTIONAL_STRING_SCHEMA)
                    .field("zipcode", Schema.OPTIONAL_STRING_SCHEMA)
                    .build()
        );
        assertThat(value.schema().fields()).hasSize(3);
    }

    @Test
    public void shouldFlattenTransformRecordForInsertEvent() throws InterruptedException {
        CollectionId collectionId = new CollectionId("rs0", "dbA", "c1");
        BsonTimestamp ts = new BsonTimestamp(1000, 1);
        ObjectId objId = new ObjectId();
        Document address = new Document()
                .append("street", "Morris Park Ave")
                .append("zipcode", "10462");
        Document obj = new Document().append("_id", objId)
                .append("name", "Sally")
                .append("address", address);

        // given
        Document event = new Document().append("o", obj)
                                       .append("ns", "dbA.c1")
                                       .append("ts", ts)
                                       .append("h", Long.valueOf(12345678))
                                       .append("op", "i");
        RecordsForCollection records = recordMakers.forCollection(collectionId);
        records.recordEvent(event, 1002);
        assertThat(produced.size()).isEqualTo(1);
        SourceRecord record = produced.get(0);

        final Map<String, String> props = new HashMap<>();
        props.put(FLATTEN_STRUCT, "true");
        transformation.configure(props);
        // when
        SourceRecord transformed = transformation.apply(record);

        Struct key = (Struct) transformed.key();
        Struct value = (Struct) transformed.value();

        // then assert key and its schema
        assertThat(key.schema()).isSameAs(transformed.keySchema());
        assertThat(key.schema().field("id").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_STRING_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(key.get("id")).isEqualTo(objId.toString());

        // and then assert value and its schema
        assertThat(value.schema()).isSameAs(transformed.valueSchema());
        assertThat(value.get("name")).isEqualTo("Sally");
        assertThat(value.get("id")).isEqualTo(objId.toString());
        assertThat(value.get("address_street")).isEqualTo("Morris Park Ave");
        assertThat(value.get("address_zipcode")).isEqualTo("10462");

        assertThat(value.schema().field("id").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_STRING_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(value.schema().field("name").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_STRING_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(value.schema().field("address_street").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_STRING_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(value.schema().field("address_zipcode").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_STRING_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(value.schema().fields()).hasSize(4);
    }

    @Test
    public void shouldFlattenWithDelimiterTransformRecordForInsertEvent() throws InterruptedException {
        CollectionId collectionId = new CollectionId("rs0", "dbA", "c1");
        BsonTimestamp ts = new BsonTimestamp(1000, 1);
        ObjectId objId = new ObjectId();
        Document address = new Document()
                .append("street", "Morris Park Ave")
                .append("zipcode", "10462");
        Document obj = new Document().append("_id", objId)
                .append("name", "Sally")
                .append("address", address);

        // given
        Document event = new Document().append("o", obj)
                                       .append("ns", "dbA.c1")
                                       .append("ts", ts)
                                       .append("h", Long.valueOf(12345678))
                                       .append("op", "i");
        RecordsForCollection records = recordMakers.forCollection(collectionId);
        records.recordEvent(event, 1002);
        assertThat(produced.size()).isEqualTo(1);
        SourceRecord record = produced.get(0);

        final Map<String, String> props = new HashMap<>();
        props.put(FLATTEN_STRUCT, "true");
        props.put(DELIMITER, "-");
        transformation.configure(props);
        // when
        SourceRecord transformed = transformation.apply(record);

        Struct key = (Struct) transformed.key();
        Struct value = (Struct) transformed.value();

        // then assert key and its schema
        assertThat(key.schema()).isSameAs(transformed.keySchema());
        assertThat(key.schema().field("id").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_STRING_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(key.get("id")).isEqualTo(objId.toString());

        // and then assert value and its schema
        assertThat(value.schema()).isSameAs(transformed.valueSchema());
        assertThat(value.get("name")).isEqualTo("Sally");
        assertThat(value.get("id")).isEqualTo(objId.toString());
        assertThat(value.get("address-street")).isEqualTo("Morris Park Ave");
        assertThat(value.get("address-zipcode")).isEqualTo("10462");

        assertThat(value.schema().field("id").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_STRING_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(value.schema().field("name").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_STRING_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(value.schema().field("address-street").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_STRING_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(value.schema().field("address-zipcode").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_STRING_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(value.schema().fields()).hasSize(4);
    }

    @Test
    public void shouldFlattenWithDelimiterTransformRecordForUpdateEvent() throws InterruptedException {
        CollectionId collectionId = new CollectionId("rs0", "dbA", "c1");
        BsonTimestamp ts = new BsonTimestamp(1000, 1);
        ObjectId objId = new ObjectId();
        final Document obj = new Document().append("$set", new Document(Collect.hashMapOf("address.city", "Canberra", "address.name", "James", "address.city2.part", 3)));

        // given
        Document event = new Document().append("o", obj)
                .append("o2", objId)
                .append("ns", "dbA.c1")
                .append("ts", ts)
                .append("h", Long.valueOf(12345678))
                .append("op", "u");
        RecordsForCollection records = recordMakers.forCollection(collectionId);
        records.recordEvent(event, 1002);
        assertThat(produced.size()).isEqualTo(1);
        SourceRecord record = produced.get(0);

        final Map<String, String> props = new HashMap<>();
        props.put(FLATTEN_STRUCT, "true");
        props.put(DELIMITER, "-");
        transformation.configure(props);
        // when
        SourceRecord transformed = transformation.apply(record);

        Struct key = (Struct) transformed.key();
        Struct value = (Struct) transformed.value();

        // then assert key and its schema
        assertThat(key.schema()).isSameAs(transformed.keySchema());
        assertThat(key.schema().field("id").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_STRING_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(key.get("id")).isEqualTo(objId.toString());

        // and then assert value and its schema
        assertThat(value.schema()).isSameAs(transformed.valueSchema());
        assertThat(value.get("id")).isEqualTo(objId.toString());
        assertThat(value.get("address-city")).isEqualTo("Canberra");
        assertThat(value.get("address-name")).isEqualTo("James");
        assertThat(value.get("address-city2-part")).isEqualTo(3);

        assertThat(value.schema().field("id").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_STRING_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(value.schema().field("address-city").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_STRING_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(value.schema().field("address-name").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_STRING_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(value.schema().field("address-city2-part").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_INT32_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(value.schema().fields()).hasSize(4);
    }


    @Test
    @FixFor("DBZ-677")
    public void canUseDeprecatedSmt() throws InterruptedException {
        transformation = new UnwrapFromMongoDbEnvelope<SourceRecord>();
        transformation.configure(Collections.singletonMap("array.encoding", "array"));

        CollectionId collectionId = new CollectionId("rs0", "dbA", "c1");
        BsonTimestamp ts = new BsonTimestamp(1000, 1);
        ObjectId objId = new ObjectId();
        Document obj = new Document().append("_id", objId)
                .append("name", "Sally")
                .append("phone", 123L)
                .append("active", true)
                .append("scores", Arrays.asList(1.2, 3.4, 5.6));

        // given
        Document event = new Document().append("o", obj)
                                       .append("ns", "dbA.c1")
                                       .append("ts", ts)
                                       .append("h", Long.valueOf(12345678))
                                       .append("op", "i");
        RecordsForCollection records = recordMakers.forCollection(collectionId);
        records.recordEvent(event, 1002);
        assertThat(produced.size()).isEqualTo(1);
        SourceRecord record = produced.get(0);

        final Map<String, String> props = new HashMap<>();
        props.put(OPERATION_HEADER, "true");
        transformation.configure(props);

        // when
        SourceRecord transformed = transformation.apply(record);

        // then assert operation header is insert
        Iterator<Header> operationHeader = transformed.headers().allWithName(ExtractNewRecordStateConfigDefinition.DEBEZIUM_OPERATION_HEADER_KEY);
        assertThat((operationHeader).hasNext()).isTrue();
        assertThat(operationHeader.next().value().toString()).isEqualTo(Envelope.Operation.CREATE.code());

        // acquire key and value Structs
        Struct key = (Struct) transformed.key();
        Struct value = (Struct) transformed.value();

        // then assert key and its schema
        assertThat(key.schema()).isSameAs(transformed.keySchema());
        assertThat(key.schema().field("id").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_STRING_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(key.get("id")).isEqualTo(objId.toString());

        // and then assert value and its schema
        assertThat(value.schema().name()).isEqualTo("serverX.dbA.c1");
        assertThat(value.schema()).isSameAs(transformed.valueSchema());
        assertThat(value.get("name")).isEqualTo("Sally");
        assertThat(value.get("id")).isEqualTo(objId.toString());
        assertThat(value.get("phone")).isEqualTo(123L);
        assertThat(value.get("active")).isEqualTo(true);
        assertThat(value.get("scores")).isEqualTo(Arrays.asList(1.2, 3.4, 5.6));

        assertThat(value.schema().field("id").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_STRING_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(value.schema().field("name").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_STRING_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(value.schema().field("phone").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_INT64_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(value.schema().field("active").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_BOOLEAN_SCHEMA);
        assertThat(value.schema().field("scores").schema()).isEqualTo(SchemaBuilder.array(SchemaBuilder.OPTIONAL_FLOAT64_SCHEMA).optional().build());
        assertThat(value.schema().fields()).hasSize(5);
    }
}
